Before attempting to lift a patient, what should you assess?

Assessing the patient's weight, stability, and their ability to assist in the lift is essential for ensuring safe and effective moving and positioning. Understanding the patient's weight helps in determining the appropriate techniques and equipment needed to perform the lift safely, reducing the risk of injury to both the caregiver and the patient. Evaluating the patient's stability is crucial because a stable patient is less likely to shift or fall during the lift, enhancing safety. Additionally, knowing whether the patient can assist—by supporting their weight or moving their limbs—can significantly facilitate the lifting process and promote their own safety and sense of agency.

While the surrounding environment is also a key factor, it primarily relates to ensuring safe conditions for the lift, rather than directly involving the patient. The time of day does not impact the immediate assessment of lifting a patient, and while the presence of other healthcare workers can provide assistance, it is not a substitute for understanding the specifics regarding the patient. Therefore, focusing on the patient's individual characteristics is vital for a successful and safe lift.