What should a nurse do when a patient is dangling on the edge of the bed after bed rest?

When a patient is dangling on the edge of the bed after a period of bed rest, it is essential to first assess the patient's response before proceeding with any further actions. This assessment involves observing the patient's vital signs, level of dizziness, comfort, and overall readiness to transition to ambulation or other activities.

This step is crucial because patients who have been inactive may experience orthostatic hypotension, which can lead to dizziness or fainting when they move from a lying position to sitting or standing. Recognizing how the patient reacts at this stage helps ensure their safety and readiness for the next step, whether it be standing, walking, or performing exercises.

Other options do not prioritize patient safety as effectively. Allowing the patient to dangle for an extended period without assessment could lead to adverse reactions if the patient is unsteady. Performing passive range of motion exercises without assessing the patient's overall response may overlook any immediate medical concerns or discomfort. Immediately assisting the patient to ambulate could also pose risks if the patient is not adequately prepared for movement after a period of immobility.